World History

Weave together the many narratives of world history with our highly curated and expanding selection of diverse, fascinating resources designed to showcase the breadth and richness of Earth's story, from the earliest traces of human civilization to the dramatic developments of contemporary cultures.

1440 Findings

Hours of research by our editors, distilled into minutes of clarity.

  • The Aztec practice of human sacrifice, explained

    The Aztecs controlled a vast territory through military might and intimidation. One very key—and to moderns, totally taboo—tactic of control was the ritual of human sacrifice, attested to by written accounts and archaeological discoveries at Tenochtitlan. While an effective scare tactic, the ritual was also based in fully-developed beliefs the world was sustained by blood.

  • How was Stonehenge built?

    If you can’t quite picture how human beings managed to lug 30-ton stones over miles of prehistoric English countryside and stand them up, this short animation from English Heritage can help. The Stone Age engineering involved using giant wooden rollers and carving precisely interlocking tongue-and-groove joints to hold the heavy stones in place.

    An animation of fictional characters building Stonehenge.
    Video

    How was Stonehenge built?

  • The rise and fall of the Byzantine Empire

    A short but informative TED-Ed video summarizing the most important aspects of Byzantine civilization: how it all started, why Constantinople was so special, a few remarkable Byzantine authors (including Princess Anna Comnena, historian of her father’s reign), the Ottoman conquest, and why don’t just call the Byzantines “Romans.”

    graphic of the byzantine empire
    Video

    The rise and fall of the Byzantine Empire

  • What did gladiators do after they retired?

    The odds of surviving to retirement were not good, and even after they were freed, many gladiators returned to fight dangerous—but lucrative—“exhibition matches.” Many more stayed in the orbit of the arena by becoming trainers or referees. Others went on to more surprising careers, including politics.

    painting depicting romans
    Video

    What did gladiators do after they retired?

  • The legacy of the British Empire

    The “world’s most popular history podcast” hosts a nuanced discussion of the legacy of the British Empire with guest Sathnam Sanghera, a journalist and author of the books Empireland and Empireworld. The conversation goes beyond declaring empire wholly good or bad, instead contemplating issues including how empire is taught in British schools.