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Los Angeles, Indian Pilgrimage, and Igloo Warmth

 

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Good morning. It's Monday, Jan. 13, and we're covering the rising death toll in Southern California, the largest gathering in human history, and much more. First time reading? Join over 4 million intellectually curious readers. Sign up here.

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Need To Know
 

Flames Continue in LA

The death toll from devastating Los Angeles wildfires rose to 24 over the weekend, with more than 10,000 structures inside the city’s metro area damaged or destroyed. Officials say the fires may be the costliest in US history—the cause of the fires has not yet been identified.

 

The two primary fires (see map) are the Palisades Fire to the west and the Eaton Fire on the city’s east side. The former—around 10% contained as of this morning—destroyed the affluent Pacific Palisades neighborhood and left parts of nearby Malibu and Santa Monica under evacuation orders. The latter was close to 30% contained but had burned through the suburb of Altadena and surrounding areas. See photos here and here

 

Strong Santa Ana winds—blowing westward from the desert down the San Gabriel Mountains (how they work)—are expected to return today and tomorrow, threatening to spread the flames toward the city.

 

Check out a visual explainer on how firefighters battle flames from the sky and what is in the flame retardant being dropped from planes

 

India's Massive Pilgrimage

Today marks the opening of India's Maha Kumbh Mela festival, touted as one of the largest gatherings in history. A projected 400 million visitors will participate in the pilgrimage over the next six weeks, as officials have set up a temporary 10,000-acre city, including 150,000 tents, 3,000 kitchens, and 99 parking lots.  

 

The Hindu pilgrimage occurs once every three years at a rotation of four traditional river sites, with the most sacred occasion taking place in the city of Prayagraj (formerly Allahabad) in the country's most populous state, Uttar Pradesh, every 12 years. A sprawling pop-up economy of vendors supports participants as they ceremonially bathe in the Ganges River to wash away their sins (see explainer) and attend talks and discussions with religious leaders. 

 

Observers claim the scale of investment in the event reflects the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party's priority of reclaiming Hindu traditions from Islamic influences in the country, where 80% of the population is Hindu and 15% follows Islam. See photos here.

 

North Korean Soldiers Captured

A pair of North Korean soldiers fighting for Russia were captured by Ukrainian forces, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy revealed over the weekend. It marks the first time North Korean forces have been taken alive and held for questioning since their arrival at the front lines. 

 

While estimates vary, analysts believe North Korea sent upward of 10,000 troops to assist Russia sometime in October. The group represents less than 1% of North Korea's 1.3 million-person military—though how effective they are is unknown, as the country hasn't deployed troops in a large-scale combat scenario since the Korean War in 1950-53. See a map of the current state of the war here.

 

Separately, the US leveled a new round of sanctions targeting Russia's energy sector, including "shadow fleets" of ships secretly ferrying oil and gas. The restrictions are expected to impact China and India, which have become top destinations for Russian energy exports since the start of the war. 

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In The Know
 

Sports, Entertainment, & Culture

> The 2025 Grammy Awards (Feb. 2) face possible postponement due to Los Angeles wildfires (More) | Jeff Bridges, Paris Hilton, and Billy Crystal among Hollywood stars who have lost homes to wildfires (More)

> Sam Moore, Rock & Roll Hall of Famer and one-half of soul duo Sam & Dave, dies at age 89 (More) | Leslie Charleson, actress best known for starring on "General Hospital" for 46 years, dies at age 79 (More)

> Ohio State tops Texas 28-14 in College Football Playoff semifinal, will take on Notre Dame in national championship (Jan. 20) (More) | NFL Wild Card round wraps up tonight; see latest playoff bracket and schedule (More)

 

Science & Technology

> Blue Origin attempts delays first full launch of New Glenn rocket due to vehicle issues; date of next launch attempt to be determined (More)

> Researchers discover new type of cell in cartilage that acts as "bubble wrap," providing cushioning and structure to surrounding tissue, including making the human nose flexible (More

> New theory suggests Pluto may have captured its largest moon after a collision billions of years ago; how Charon, almost half the size of Pluto, became trapped in orbit has been a longstanding mystery (More

 

Business & Markets

> Markets tumble Friday (S&P 500 -1.5%, Dow -1.6%, Nasdaq -1.6%) as strong jobs report lowers expectations of interest rate cuts (More) | How stock markets work (More)

> Apple antitrust lawsuit begins in the UK today; tech giant faces claims it charges excessive fees on App Store downloads, faces up to $1.8B in fines (More)

> Federal judge rules American Airlines violated federal law by emphasizing environmental, social, and governance principles in investment decisions for employee 401(k) plans (More) | See 1440's overview of 401(k) plans, how they work, and much more (More)

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Politics & World Affairs

 > Special counsel Jack Smith resigns from the Department of Justice; Smith led separate probes into President-elect Donald Trump over alleged election interference and mishandling of classified documents (More) | Senate confirmation hearings for Trump nominees begin this week; see schedule (More)

> Israel sends David Barnea, director of the country's Mossad intelligence service, to Qatar to join Gaza ceasefire talks (More) | See updates on war in maps and charts (More)

> Winter storm brings freezing temperatures, multiple inches of snow across the US South from Texas to Georgia; more than 10,000 flights canceled or delayed over the weekend (More)

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7 Mistakes People Make When Hiring an Advisor

 

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Etcetera
 

How people stay warm in igloos.

 

Buffalo tops the country's most lucrative housing markets

 

Fluffy robot friend stars at electronics expo.

 

How our brains react to burnout

 

Professional tennis players gripe about changes to balls.

 

A visual explainer of the phases of the moon (and much more). 

 

The science behind pruney fingers

 

Watch slow-motion frogs belly-flop across the water.

 

Clickbait: This 19th-century sheep farmer was the original AI hater

 

Historybook: Author James Joyce dies (1941); Actress Julia Louis-Dreyfus born (1961); Douglas Wilder becomes first elected Black US governor (1990); 32 die as cruise ship Costa Concordia sinks off coast of Italy (2012).

"Art is the human disposition of sensible or intelligible matter for an aesthetic end."

- James Joyce

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*Disclosure: "Journal of Retirement Study Winter" (2020). The projections or other information regarding the likelihood of various investment outcomes are hypothetical in nature, do not reflect actual investment results, and are not guarantees of your future results. Please follow the link to see the methodologies employed in the Journal of Retirement study.

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