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Chicago Raids, France’s Government, and American Inventions

The Trump administration is ramping up immigration raids in Chicago. This and more in today's digest.

 

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Good morning. It's Tuesday, Sept. 9, and we're covering immigration raids in Chicago, a no-confidence vote in France, and much more. First time reading? Join over 4.5 million intellectually curious readers. Sign up here.

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 Need To Know 

 

Chicago Immigration Arrests

The Department of Homeland Security announced yesterday that it has ramped up immigration raids in Chicago. The crackdown, called Operation Midway Blitz, comes amid a Supreme Court ruling allowing a similar operation in Los Angeles.

 

The court ruled 6-3 yesterday to overturn a federal judge’s order blocking the LA raids. The judge had accused the government of violating Fourth Amendment protections requiring reasonable suspicion in order to make arrests—and barred authorities from using race and ethnicity, among other factors, to conduct arrests. While yesterday's ruling was unsigned, Justice Brett Kavanaugh penned a concurring opinion that demographics supported the crackdown, saying roughly 10% of Los Angeles’ population (2 million) is in the country illegally. 

 

Immigration efforts in Chicago come as President Donald Trump has promised to defy Gov. JB Pritzker (D) and deploy the National Guard to combat the city's homicide rate. See an analysis of US murder rates here

 

France Government Collapse

The French parliament yesterday ousted Prime Minister François Bayrou in a 364-194 vote, marking the second collapse of President Emmanuel Macron’s government in nine months. Macron’s minority government has struggled to build consensus on how to rein in the country’s more than $3.9T debt.

 

France’s budget deficit reached 5.8% of its economic output last year—nearly double the European Union’s 3% limit. Bayrou, a centrist appointed in December, proposed tackling the deficit with roughly $51B in cuts, including nixing two public holidays and nearly $6B in healthcare spending. More conservative lawmakers favor cuts to EU programs and immigrant services, while more liberal lawmakers oppose welfare cuts and back tax increases. Still, members from each side of the political spectrum joined to oust Bayrou, after snap elections last year resulted in a hung parliament. 

 

Macron intends to appoint his fifth prime minister since 2022 in the coming days; meanwhile, left-wing antigovernment protests are expected nationwide tomorrow. 

 

Gen Z Rally

At least 19 people were killed and over 100 others were wounded in Nepal yesterday amid Gen Z-led protests over a social media ban. Tens of thousands of people demonstrated, some breaching barricades near the country’s parliament building.

 

The protests are centered on a ban last week on 26 social media platforms, including Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, YouTube, and X. The outlets failed to meet a Supreme Court deadline requiring them to appoint a government liaison and obtain a license to operate. Critics accuse the country’s prime minister of using the directive to crack down on free speech. TikTok, Viber, and several smaller outlets were cleared to operate. (TikTok had previously been banned after being linked to over 1,600 cyber-related crimes; the ban was lifted last year.) 

 

An estimated 7.5% of Nepalese citizens live abroad, many relying on social media to communicate. The country’s home minister resigned yesterday; curfews were in effect across the country.

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 In The Know 

 

Sports, Entertainment, & Culture

> Former President Barack Obama, Conan O'Brien among winners at the 2025 Creative Arts Emmys ahead of this Sunday's Primetime Emmy Awards (More) | "SNL" Season 51 cast set with Michael Che, Ego Nwodim, and Kenan Thompson among the returning veterans (More)

First YouTube-exclusive NFL game between the Los Angeles Chargers and Kansas City Chiefs draws 17.3 million viewers (More) | Serena Williams joins high-profile group of investors in women's basketball league Unrivaled, valuing the new venture at $340M (More)

> "The Conjuring: Last Rites" hauls in $194M at the global box office, best-ever opening weekend for a horror film (More) | Rick Davies, lead singer and cofounder of Supertramp, dies of cancer at age 81 (More

 

Science & Technology

> OpenAI to back first full-length animated film for theatrical release; "Critterz" targets 2026 debut at Cannes Film Festival (More)

> Researchers uncover brain circuits controlling the release of growth hormones during sleep; compounds support bone and muscle development during childhood and metabolic levels in adults (More

> Low-cost "nanosieve" detects and sorts plastic waste smaller than the width of a human hair; device allows for cheap pollution monitoring in oceans and waterways (More) | Microplastics 101 (1440 Topics)

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Business & Markets

> US stock markets close higher (S&P 500 +0.2%, Dow +0.3%, Nasdaq +0.5%) as investors await key inflation reports Thursday (More) | Supreme Court allows President Donald Trump to temporarily remove Federal Trade Commission member (More

> Robinhood shares rise 15.8% following announcement that online brokerage will join the S&P 500, replacing Caesars Entertainment Sept. 22 (More)

> SpaceX enters $17B deal to buy spectrum licenses from EchoStar to enhance Starlink's 5G connectivity; EchoStar shares rise 19.9% on the news (More)

 

Politics & World Affairs

> Jury selection begins in the trial against alleged would-be assassin of President Donald Trump; defendant is accused of attempting to kill then-candidate Trump at his West Palm Beach, Florida, golf course in September 2024 (More)

> The House Oversight Committee receives documents as part of its probe into the Justice Department's handling of the Jeffrey Epstein case; tranche includes letter President Donald Trump allegedly wrote for Epstein's 50th birthday (More) | Federal appeals court upholds E. Jean Carroll's $83.3M judgment against Trump (More)

> Two Palestinian gunmen kill at least six people, wound 12 others at a bus stop in northern Jerusalem (More) | President Donald Trump pressures Hamas to accept US-led ceasefire deal as Israel threatens to ramp up Gaza offensive (More)

 

In-Depth

> Bruce and Cassy Help Doug

The American Scholar | J. Malcolm Garcia. A doctor and a nonprofit operator form a bond with a homeless man as they help him prepare for surgery. (Read)

 

> Why We Spiral

Behavioral Scientist | Gregory M. Walton. Why thought patterns can send us on a path of self-doubt—and how we can interrupt the cycle. (Read)

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 Etcetera 

 

Opinions of capitalism in the US hit record low

 

... and six Americans who shaped capitalism.

 

How WWII pilots used turbulence to make ice cream.

 

How becoming a grandparent can improve health.

 

Slug revealed as neighborhood ding-dong-ditch prankster.

 

Should you drink chlorophyll water like TikTok influencers

 

Seven of football's greatest Hail Mary passes.

 

Wedding crashers steal $60K from California newlyweds.

 

Clickbait: Vote for the most life-changing American invention.

 

Historybook: The United States of America officially gets its name (1776); Actor Adam Sandler born (1966); People's Republic of China founding father Mao Zedong dies (1976); Queen Elizabeth II becomes longest-reigning monarch of the UK at more than 63 years with crown (2015); Actor James Earl Jones dies (2024). 

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- Queen Elizabeth II

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