Subscribe to the 1440 Daily Digest

The most impactful stories of the day, expertly curated and explained. 100% free, unsubscribe anytime.

Pakistan, Artemis Mission, and Divorced Birds

Pakistan proclaimed an "open war" against Afghanistan's Taliban government. This and more in today's digest.

In partnership with

Good morning. It's Saturday, Feb. 28, and in this weekend edition, we're covering escalating tensions between Pakistan and Afghanistan, a revised roadmap to the moon, and much more. First time reading? Join over 4.7 million insatiably curious readers. Sign up here.

Don’t keep us a secret: Share the email with friends (copy URL here)​.

And, as always, send us feedback at [email protected].

One Big Headline

 

Pakistan Declares War

Pakistan yesterday proclaimed an "open war" against Afghanistan's Taliban government after the neighboring nations (see map) exchanged fire overnight Thursday. 

The South Asian nations have been embroiled in conflict since the Taliban seized power in Afghanistan after NATO forces withdrew in 2021, with Pakistan accusing the Taliban of harboring anti-Pakistani militants. The Taliban denies the allegation and, in turn, accuses Pakistan of attacking civilians. The Taliban launched the first strikes Thursday in retaliation for Pakistani airstrikes last weekend that it claims killed or wounded dozens of civilians. Pakistan disputes that account, saying its military carried out a targeted operation that killed at least 70 militants. As of this writing, the extent of casualties and damage from Thursday's strikes is unclear.

Pakistan is believed to have the world’s sixth-largest nuclear arsenal, with an estimated stockpile of about 170 warheads. Its nuclear program was developed in the 1990s as a deterrent against rival India, which has recently strengthened ties with the Taliban. 

In partnership with Pendulum

Want to Boost Your GLP-1 Naturally?

 

Picture this—PhD scientists from Johns Hopkins, Harvard, Berkeley, and Stanford get together to master the science of probiotics. They are the first minds to uncover one of the most beneficial strains for gut health, develop the technology to manufacture and deliver the strain in a bioavailable way (so it arrives to your colon, alive), and make such an impact, movie star Halle Berry wants to get involved.

 

Sound crazy? It is, but that’s the true story of Pendulum. They’ve improved countless lives with their Akkermansia probiotic, which strengthens your gut lining, improves metabolic and digestive health, and increases GLP-1 production.* With hundreds of 5-star reviews, 4,500+ mentions of Akkermansia muciniphila in scientific publications, and 16K+ medical professional recommendations, they’re most certainly living up to the hype.

 

Boost your GLP-1 now. And if you buy right now, you’ll get up to 62% off your first Pendulum Akkermansia subscription order! (Bonus: You can use HSA/FSA funds!)

 

*Based on preclinical studies

This product is not intended for weight loss

Please support our sponsors!

Quick Hits

 

US government says staff can leave Israel as threat of Iran strike looms.

The US Embassy in Jerusalem yesterday told nonessential personnel and family that they may leave Israel. Those opting to depart were advised to book an outbound flight immediately, as air travel cannot be guaranteed in the coming days. The directive, which did not mention Iran, was issued as nuclear negotiations between the US and Iran continue; more talks are scheduled next week in Vienna. 

Clinton denies knowledge of Epstein crimes in House deposition.

House Oversight Committee members deposed former President Bill Clinton behind closed doors yesterday about his ties to late sex offender Jeffrey Epstein. Clinton has said he flew on Epstein’s plane in the early 2000s but never visited his private island. Files from the Epstein probes include photos of Clinton, but do not suggest wrongdoing. Clinton is the first current or former president deposed by Congress since Gerald Ford testified in 1983 about Constitution bicentennial planning. 

Trump orders all federal agencies to phase out Anthropic technology

The directive follows Anthropic's refusal to grant the Pentagon unrestricted access to its AI models without assurance they would not be used for mass surveillance or autonomous weapons. Military officials have also threatened to label Anthropic a supply chain risk, which could jeopardize several of its nongovernment contracts. Sam Altman, CEO of rival OpenAI, said he agrees with Anthropic's stance and is in talks with the Pentagon to find a compromise that meets the military’s needs.

 

Separately, Scouting America—formerly Boy Scouts of America—agreed to end diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives to maintain support from the Department of Defense. A military service badge will replace one focused on DEI and ethical leadership. Kids must also use their sex assigned at birth to apply to programs.

NASA revises Artemis moon landing program in pursuit of 2028 moon landing

The US space agency yesterday announced an additional mission for 2027, in which astronauts will test new moon landers in low earth orbit. The decision comes days after a report from NASA's independent safety advisory panel said existing plans for a 2028 lunar landing relied on too many untried technologies. NASA has recently struggled to launch astronauts on a trip around the moon, with a planned February launch now delayed until at least April due to a series of mechanical issues.

Target to stop selling cereals with synthetic colors by end of May.

The change will position Target ahead of other companies adjusting its products in response to the federal "Make America Healthy Again" initiative. Food manufacturer General Mills plans to eliminate artificial colors from its US portfolio by the end of 2027, while rival Walmart has pledged to remove synthetic dyes from US private-label foods by January 2027. Target's announcement yesterday came weeks after installing a new CEO and ahead of an earnings report Tuesday.

Pokémon franchise turns 30, celebrates with new releases.

Originally called Pocket Monsters, Pokémon launched in Japan on Feb. 27, 1996, with games for Nintendo's Game Boy. The brand has since spun off into a TV series, movies, a trading card game, and mobile games, becoming one of the highest-grossing media franchises in history. The Pokémon Company honored its anniversary yesterday by unveiling two new games scheduled for release next year. 

Humankind

 

Turkish soccer player pauses match to perform CPR on a seagull struck by a ball, reviving the bird. (More, w/video)

Pep talk phone line offers prerecorded encouragement from elementary school students. (More)

CBS Mornings contributor launches new media company to tell uplifting human-interest stories. (More)

Maid of honor ends her toast by letting guests know she's single, sparking a romance with a groomsman. (More)

Snowplow driver rescues two dogs running down a New York highway in this week's record-breaking blizzard. (More)

In partnership with RAD Intel

$0.85 Pricing Tier Approaching Close

RAD Intel started at a $10M valuation at merger. Today it’s $225M+, with multiple 7-figure enterprise contracts already secured for 2026—and it’s only February. 

 

RAD’s AI-driven platform makes ads less annoying, helping brands reach new audiences online. Demand is accelerating. They’ve just formalized a holding company structure and launched 2 new divisions. A who’s-who list of F1000 clients.

 

Nasdaq ticker has been reserved: $RADI. Shares are $0.85 for now, but that price changes on March 12. This is your window. Lock $0.85 before March 12.*

 

Humankind(ness), Love Story Edition

 

Dear readers— Our final selection of love stories is about commitment. Thank you to the over 100 readers who shared a story. They ranged from heartfelt advice to humorous anecdotes. While we couldn’t feature every submission in the Weekend Edition, we’ve created a home for them on our site. Explore the stories here.

"When my mother was 47, she contracted a rare disease called herpes simplex encephalitis—essentially, cold sores on the brain. She spent a week in a coma and lost her taste, smell, and, most devastatingly, her memory. When she woke, she didn’t recognize my father, the man who never left her side. Doctors urged him to place her in an institution, saying she would never be functional again. Instead, my dad taught her everything again—from using utensils to naming everyday objects. My parents fell in love twice: in 1963 and again in 1991, by choice."

— Brenda S. in Watertown, South Dakota

"We had a double language barrier. He is from Korea and deaf. I spoke only English. Our first date was all confused nodding and smiling along, not knowing a single thing the other person said but feeling that this was something important and special. After a couple of years and dates to a community ASL class, it all clicked. Our wedding was a hodgepodge of languages, and Google translate still makes regular appearances in our home, but we speak gently and with intention. He is patient and kind and laughs so loud. No one has ever understood me more." 

— Savannah A. in Springville, Utah

"When I was 38, I was diagnosed with early menopause. I desperately wanted kids but had only been dating my boyfriend for five months, and he was several years younger. I knew he wanted kids and didn't think he'd want to risk it with me. Bracing for a breakup, I told him about my diagnosis. Two days later, the doorbell rang at 8 am. It was FedEx. My boyfriend told me to open the package; it was his grandmother's wedding ring and he proposed, saying we needed to be engaged if we were going to start trying. We now have two kids and have been married 23 years."

— Star L. in Oakland, California

Humankind(ness) is a reader-built corner of joy. So, if these stories made you smile, share our email (copy URL here). 

 1440 Health & Medicine 

 

Want to learn more about the wide range of health-related topics you see in 1440, but don’t know where to begin? Our weekly 1440 Health & Medicine newsletter tackles the most useful and fascinating subjects in an accessible way, paired with the best foundational resources we’ve curated. Here's what's next:

 

Wednesday: Why is everyone talking about peptides?

Wed., March 11: Vertigo, hearing loss, and related conditions

Wed., March 18: Lyme disease and other vector-borne diseases

Wed., March 25: Smell, taste, and touch

 

These weekly deep dives are the perfect complement to daily news. Join 110,000+ other curious learners here!

 Etcetera 

 

Bookkeeping

> 37 years and 329 days: Age of the world's oldest living horse, who shares a birthday with her longtime owner.

> About 1.8 million years ago: When mosquitoes began sucking human blood.

 

Browse 

> Nine crafts to turn to instead of your phone screen.

Inner workings of a mechanical pencil. (w/diagrams)

Watch the evolution of fashion from 1980 to present.

> Burger King's AI-powered headsets will monitor employees' etiquette.

 

Listen 

> How to plan your dream vacation.

 

Watch 

It's not just humans—birds also get divorced.

The biggest mistake made by lottery winners.

> A single hack almost sent the internet crashing down.

 

Long Read 

Thousands were ushered to this virtual safe haven, then it disappeared.

> Everyone is reading fantasy—here's why you should, too

> Does wild rice have legal rights

 

Most Clicked This Week: Why Olympians were given stuffed animals.

 

Historybook: Coaching legend Dean Smith born (1931); Record 106 million people watch series finale of "M*A*S*H" (1983); Persian Gulf War ends (1991); Basketball star Luka Dončić born (1999); Actress Jane Russell dies (2011).

"A lion never roars after a kill."

- Dean Smith

More from 1440: 

The "1440 Explores" podcast (New: "Behind the Supreme Court's Curtains"): 

Apple | Spotify | YouTube

 

Weekly 1440 Topics newsletters: 

Science & Technology (Tues: Who was Grace Hopper?)

Health & Medicine (Wed: How peptides work)

Business & Finance (Thurs: Coca-Cola, the company)

Society & Culture (Today: The Harlem Renaissance)

Behind the Name. In 1440, the printing press sparked a knowledge revolution. We carry that spirit forward, cutting through the noise and algorithm-driven feeds, to bring fact-driven knowledge to everyone.

 

Want to connect with 4.7 million insatiably curious minds? Become a 1440 partner here.

 

Need a breather? Snooze this email for 30 days.

*Disclosure: This is a paid advertisement for RAD Intel made pursuant to Regulation A+ offering and involves risk, including the possible loss of principal. The valuation is set by the Company and there is currently no public market for the Company's Common Stock. Nasdaq ticker “RADI” has been reserved by RAD Intel and any potential listing is subject to future regulatory approval and market conditions. Please read the offering circular and related risks at invest.radintel.ai.

1440 Media 222 W Merchandise Mart Plaza, Suite 1212 Chicago, IL 60654

Copyright © 2026, 1440 Media, All rights reserved.