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Offshore Wind, California Deluge, and 'Elf' Economics

Interior Department announces it is suspending leases for five offshore wind farms. Find this story and more in today's digest.

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Good morning. It's Tuesday, Dec. 23, and we're covering offshore wind suspensions, atmospheric rivers, and much more. First time reading? Join over 4.5 million insatiably curious readers. Sign up here.

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 Need To Know 

 

Offshore Goes Offline

The Interior Department yesterday announced it was suspending leases for five offshore wind farms, citing national security concerns. The projects—in various stages of completion—collectively cost $25B and are expected to be able to power 2.5 million homes.

The farms represent a fraction of all US wind turbines (see map), but 100% of major offshore projects under construction. The five projects are all on the East Coast: two in New York, one in Massachusetts, one spanning Rhode Island and Connecticut, and one in Virginia. That last project—Dominion Energy’s Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind—is the largest of its kind, featuring 176 wind turbines. The administration cited reports finding blade movement, combined with the towers’ reflective nature, can create radar interference, making it more difficult to identify legitimate targets.

The announcement comes weeks after a federal judge struck down an executive order to end the projects. Developers claimed they lost $15M to $50M per week when the projects were stalled earlier this year.

 

California Rivers in the Sky

Flood watches are in effect for most of California and parts of Nevada and Arizona as two atmospheric rivers—corridors of concentrated water vapor—drench the region.

The first atmospheric river, centered over Northern California from Sunday to Monday, caused at least one death and several water rescues. The second is expected to hit Southern and Central California, too, with the heaviest rainfall forecast tonight into Wednesday. Los Angeles, which saw no rain Dec. 1-22, could receive up to four times its 2.48-inch December average this week. Meteorologists also warn the parent storm could intensify into a bomb cyclone, with 50 to 70 mph winds.

Separately, Washington state directed $3.5M toward flood relief and recovery after atmospheric rivers earlier this month killed one person, prompted over 600 water rescues, and hit Christmastown's economy. The average atmospheric river carries as much water as the flow at the mouth of the Mississippi River—and can transport up to 15 times more.

 

Japan's Nuclear Comeback

Japanese authorities have approved restarting the world's largest nuclear plant for the first time since the Fukushima disaster nearly 15 years ago. The decision is part of the country's effort to reduce its reliance on imported fossil fuels.

Lawmakers yesterday passed a bill that allows the Tokyo Electric Power Company to bring one of seven reactors at the Kashiwazaki-Kariwa plant back online as early as next month. The plant was one of 54 nuclear power stations that Japan shut down after a 9.0-magnitude earthquake and subsequent tsunami, with waves reaching over 100 feet, triggered a nuclear meltdown at the Fukushima Daiichi plant (see animation) in 2011. Nearly 20,000 people died from the natural disasters—about 2,000 from the meltdown, which marked the world’s worst nuclear accident since Chernobyl in 1986. Japan has since restarted 14 of 33 operable nuclear reactors.

Roughly 69% of Japan’s electricity is generated from imported fossil fuels, which cost the country around $68B last year. 

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 In The Know 

 

Sports, Entertainment, & Culture

Universal Studios releases first trailer for "The Odyssey," directed by Christopher Nolan and starring Matt Damon as Greek hero Odysseus (More

American singer Barry Manilow is diagnosed with lung cancer, postpones arena tour dates originally scheduled for January (More) | British singer Chris Rea, known for holiday classic "Driving Home for Christmas," dies at age 74 (More)

NBA to explore prospective teams and ownership groups for professional men’s basketball league in Europe, with potential franchise values over $1B (More

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Science & Technology

Alphabet to acquire data center energy developer Intersect for $4.75B to address AI's high energy demands (More) | Instacart ends program showing users different prices for the same item amid backlash from consumer advocacy groups (More)

Researchers find high-fat diets rewire liver cells, making them more likely to become cancerous (More

New FDA-approved drug shown to delay progression of genetic subtype of ALS, stabilizing or improving symptoms in roughly 25% of clinical trial participants (More

⚙️ What we learned about 3D printing: This morning's 1440 Science & Technology newsletter explains the manufacturing approach that builds by adding—not subtracting—material. We're also exploring the Hubble Telescope, mixed reality, and more. Sign up here to get it in your inbox!

Business & Markets

> US stock markets close higher (S&P 500 +0.6%, Dow +0.5%, Nasdaq +0.5%); gold and silver prices hit record highs (More

> Paramount submits revised bid to acquire Warner Bros. Discovery's studios and HBO Max, including pledge from Larry Ellison—father of Paramount's CEO—to personally fund a portion of the deal (More

America's largest bourbon maker, Jim Beam, to halt production at its flagship distillery in Kentucky for a year, beginning Jan. 1, amid whiskey oversupply (More)  

Politics & World Affairs

CBS News pulls "60 Minutes" segment on the Trump administration's deportation of Venezuelan migrants to Salvadoran prison after Editor-in-Chief Bari Weiss requires on-the-record statement from the administration before airing the piece (More

Former Vice President Mike Pence's conservative nonprofit poaches more than a dozen staffers from the Heritage Foundation amid infighting in the movement over Israel, allegations of antisemitism (More

Car bomb in Moscow kills Lt. Gen. Fanil Sarvarov, head of the Russian army's operational training directorate (More

In-Depth

Were Classical Statues Painted Horribly?

Works in Progress | Ralph S. Weir. Reconstructions of Greek statues can come across as garish, with matte, heavily saturated colors. Are reconstruction specialists trolling us, or did Greek tastes differ from modern painting styles? (Read

The Life of a Crash Test Dummy

NPR | Camila Domonoske. A glimpse into the world of crash test dummies, created to understand exactly how car crashes can impact real humans. (Read

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 Etcetera 

 

Cost of living lessons from the holiday movie "Elf." 

 

How American Christmas traditions are changing. (w/data)

 

Power outage sets US clock back 4.8 microseconds

 

Nation's oldest park ranger dies at age 104.

 

Ohio county spots forest-dwelling mammal for first time since 1800s

 

... and scientists discover nine new butterfly species.

 

Will 2025 be remembered as a pop culture dud?

 

The beer that's illegal in 15 states and can eat through a cup

 

In partnership: That equity in your home isn’t doing much. Time to change that.*

 

Clickbait: How to get 55 days of vacation next year.

 

Historybook: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints founder Joseph Smith born (1805); Businesswoman Madam CJ Walker born (1867); Vincent van Gogh cuts off his ear (1888); Voyager aircraft is first to fly around the world without refueling (1986).

 

*Please support our sponsors.

 

"I got my start by giving myself a start."

- Madam CJ Walker

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