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Disputed Shipwreck, Eli Lilly, and Muscle Pups

Colombian scientists recovered some of the first artifacts from a centuries-old Spanish shipwreck. This and more in today's digest.

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Good morning. It's Saturday, Nov. 22, and in this weekend edition, we're covering a more than 300-year-old Spanish shipwreck, the first drugmaker to surpass $1T in market value, and much more. First time reading? Join over 4.5 million insatiably curious readers. Sign up here.

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One Big Headline

 

'Holy Grail' of Shipwrecks

Colombian scientists recovered some of the first artifacts from a centuries-old Spanish shipwreck in the Caribbean, officials announced this week. The items—a cannon, three coins, and a porcelain cup—were retrieved from the San José galleon, whose exact location remains a state secret amid ongoing disputes over ownership of its vast trove, believed to be worth as much as $20B.

 

The galleon sank in 1708 after a battle with an English fleet, taking gold, silver, and emeralds nearly 2,000 feet deep. The wreck lingered in the public imagination—appearing as a plot point in Colombian author Gabriel García Márquez’s 1985 "Love in the Time of Cholera"—until Colombia located it in 2015. Since then, Colombia, Spain, a US-based company, and Bolivia’s Qhara Qhara Indigenous group have laid competing claims to the treasure. Explore their positions here (w/audio).

 

The deep-water expedition that recovered the newly announced object was authorized by Colombia last year. Officials say the mission is intended for research, not treasure seizure.

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Quick Hits

 

Venezuela to deem Nobel Peace Prize winner fugitive if she leaves to accept award.

Venezuela's attorney general said opposition leader María Corina Machado will be considered a fugitive if she leaves hiding to collect her Nobel Peace Prize at a ceremony in Oslo, Norway, next month. Machado, who was awarded the honor last month for her efforts to promote democracy in Venezuela, faces accusations from the Maduro regime of conspiracy, incitement of hatred, and terrorism. 

Drugmaker Eli Lilly hits $1T market value, first for a healthcare company.

The Indianapolis-based pharmaceutical company surpassed a $1T valuation during Friday morning trading, becoming the first healthcare company to join an elite group dominated by tech firms. Lilly's market value is more than double that of its next closest industry rival, Johnson & Johnson. The drugmaker’s growth has been driven largely by strong demand for its GLP-1 drugs, Mounjaro and Zepbound. 

Saturn's rings to seemingly disappear in rare ring-plane crossing.

Less than 1% of Saturn's rings will be visible from Earth tonight, as the two planets align such that Saturn's rings face us edge-on. The rings will gradually appear wider in the coming months, reaching their greatest apparent width in late 2027. Tonight's illusion, observable with a backyard telescope, won't occur again until Oct. 15, 2038.

 

Want more science? Sign up for our weekly 1440 Science & Technology newsletter! 

Ohio police officer acquitted in shooting death of pregnant Black mother.

A jury yesterday found Blendon Township officer Connor Grubb not guilty of murder and related charges in the 2023 shooting death of Ta'Kiya Young, a 21-year-old pregnant Black mother accused of shoplifting. Grubb faced a potential life sentence in prison if convicted. The attorney representing Young's family said he would continue pursuing a lawsuit against the township and its police chief. 

US Rep. Eric Swalwell (D, CA-14) enters crowded California governor race.

The 45-year-old Democrat, who served as House manager for President Donald Trump's second impeachment trial, launched his gubernatorial campaign Thursday night on "Jimmy Kimmel Live!" Swalwell joins over half a dozen candidates seeking to succeed term-limited Gov. Gavin Newsom (D), including billionaire businessman Tom Steyer (D), who joined the race Wednesday. The election is set for Nov. 3, 2026. 

Miss Mexico is crowned Miss Universe weeks after spurring walkout

Mexico’s Fátima Bosch Fernández was crowned the 74th Miss Universe yesterday.  The 25-year-old walked offstage during a sashing ceremony earlier this month after she stood up to a pageant organizer who criticized her for not joining promotional activities. Several contestants left the stage in solidarity. Separately, two judges resigned earlier this week, with one alleging a rigged competition.

Humankind

 

Three-year-old boy insists on bringing his favorite neighbors to preschool open house. (More, w/video)

Friends prepare nearly 100 Thanksgiving turkeys and plenty of sides for cancer patients, orphans, and domestic abuse survivors. (More)

Nine-year-old girl tells jokes to raise money for Rett syndrome research, inspired by her older sister who lives with the neurodevelopmental disorder. (More, w/video)

Startups building community with phone-free events are gaining traction. (More)

Kraft gifts mac and cheese cups and 14-karat gold noodle necklace to bride who relies on their instant pasta dish to manage digestive disorder. (More)

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Humankind(ness)

 

Today, we're sharing a story from reader David C. in Beaverton, Oregon.

 

"Our daughter was taking her cat to an early morning vet appointment and went off the road around a sharp corner, landing in some berry bushes. Never having been in an accident before, she was scared and crying and didn't know what to do. A kind passerby stopped to help her get out of the car, talked to me on the phone, and stayed with her until the police arrived.

 

"We have AAA so I figured it wouldn't cost to get the car pulled back up onto the road but to clear the area as quickly as possible, they had to call the first available tow truck—which did not work with AAA. Our daughter didn't have the cash to pay for it and was worried the car would get impounded but one of the officers on the scene took care of it for us. I'm so grateful for multiple unknown people who helped our daughter when we couldn't be there."

 

What act(s) of kindness did you experience this week? Tell us here.

New on 1440 Topics

 

1440 Topics gives you the overview, then points you to the best resources:

> Learn about the origin of Napa Valley—and much more on the country's premier wine region. 

> New topic pages exploring the pros and cons of homeownership, how life insurance works, and our favorite resources about college football

 Etcetera 

 

Bookkeeping

> 11 quintillion pounds: Approximately the weight of all the air surrounding Earth.

$55.18: Average cost of Thanksgiving dinner for 10 people, down for third consecutive year.

> 65 days: Roughly how many consecutive days Utqiagvik, Alaska—the northernmost US city—will go without sunlight this winter; began Tuesday, ends Jan. 22.

 

Browse 

> Tiny dogs can be weightlifters, too. (w/photos)

Gen Z may be more prepared for retirement than baby boomers

America's 100 greatest restaurants of the 21st century.

> ... and the states' best new restaurants

 

Listen 

Our editor-in-chief steps into ChatGPT's black box.

Behind closed doors with two families.

> Are animals capable of grieving?

 

Watch 

Inside your brain, when you can't recall a word.

Welcome to Seiffen, Germany's nutcracker capital.

> Day in the life of an air traffic controller.

 

Long Read 

Blame the Victorians—not tech—for our optimization obsession.

The Dolomites have a split personality.

> Why a baby boom is actually a bad sign for Madagascan lemurs.

 

Most Clicked This Week: "The Simpsons" says goodbye to character introduced in 1991.

 

Historybook: Author Jack London dies (1916); Tennis star and social activist Billie Jean King born (1943); President John F. Kennedy assassinated (1963); Author C.S. Lewis dies (1963); Max Headroom hijacking of Chicago TV signals (1987); British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher announces resignation after 11 years (1990).

"The proper function of man is to live, not to exist. I shall not waste my days in trying to prolong them. I shall use my time."

- Jack London

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