Breaking news: Yesterday afternoon, an Amtrak train derailed in Missouri. As of this writing, at least 3 people were killed and more than 50 injured. See updates here.
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Russia has defaulted on its foreign debt for the first time in over a century, after it reportedly missed a deadline to pay about $100M toward two international bonds. Sources say the default was a result of ongoing sanctions from the country’s invasion of Ukraine—not due to lack of funds on Russia’s part. The Kremlin contends it made the payments, in dollars and euros, well before its 30-day grace period ended Sunday, but the money was stuck in a Brussels-based clearing house.
Russia has about $600B in foreign currency and gold, but half of it is frozen overseas due to sanctions (see breakdown). Meanwhile, the ruble has reached its strongest level since 2015, partly due to oil and gas exports amid rising energy prices. However, most of the bonds don't have terms allowing for payments in rubles.
Russia last defaulted on its international debt in 1918, following the Bolshevik Revolution, and on its sovereign debt in 1998 during a financial crisis and ruble devaluation (see history).
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