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06.25.2025

 

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Good morning. It's Wednesday, June 25, and we're covering a two-day military alliance meeting, a murder tied to a cultlike group, and much more. First time reading? Join over 4.5 million intellectually curious readers. Sign up here.

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 Need To Know 

 

NATO Spending Hike

NATO leaders are expected to agree to ramp up defense spending when the two-day summit concludes today. Countries may commit to spending 5% of their gross domestic product on defense by 2035—up from the current 2% target, which 22 of the 32 member countries have met. 

 

The commitment responds to a call from President Donald Trump, who has conveyed skepticism about the military alliance’s value to the United States. The US is one of NATO's biggest contributors, responsible for roughly 16% of the alliance's collective $3.5B budget last year. It is also the only country to have triggered Article 5, which assures collective defense for all member countries. Spain struck a deal with NATO to be exempted in the final communique, instead committing 2.1% of its GDP to defense. Learn more about NATO here

 

Separately, the ceasefire between Israel and Iran appeared to hold yesterday despite violations. An early US intelligence assessment meanwhile reportedly found US strikes set Iran's nuclear program back by months but left its uranium stockpile and centrifuges largely intact. The White House has denied the report. See updates here.

 

Historic Heat Wave

A record-breaking heat wave is scorching much of the eastern US, with some cities seeing their hottest June temperatures in over a decade. Driven by a powerful heat dome, temperatures have soared 15 to 20 degrees above normal—New York City exceeded its 1888 record Tuesday of 96 degrees—and heat indexes have climbed over 100 degrees in several cities. See updates here.

 

Millions remain under heat alerts as the multiday heat wave strains power grids, sparks outages, and disrupts travel, including damaged infrastructure such as buckled roads. Hot days often feel hotter due to high humidity, trapped heat, and elevated dew points, making conditions feel like a sauna. Urban areas are especially vulnerable due to the heat island effect, as asphalt and concrete trap heat overnight. Meteorologists say some relief is expected heading into the weekend.

 

Separately, Tropical Storm Andrea formed Tuesday in the Atlantic, becoming the first named storm of the 2025 hurricane season. It is not expected to impact any land.

 

Cult-Connected Killings

A woman tied to the cultlike Zizian group and charged in the death of a US Border Patrol agent appeared in federal court for pretrial proceedings yesterday. Authorities have also connected the radical group composed largely of young computer scientists to homicides in Pennsylvania and California.

 

Teresa Youngblut, 21, allegedly shot agent David Maland during a January traffic stop in Vermont. She and her companion, Felix Bauckholt, who was killed in the shootout, had been under surveillance for suspected Zizian ties. They were traveling armed and, days earlier, another suspected Zizian had allegedly killed a California landlord. 

 

Authorities linked the gun Youngblut used to a person of interest in a 2022 Pennsylvania double homicide who was arrested in February alongside the group’s assumed leader, Jack “Ziz” LaSota. LaSota, a 34-year-old who amassed a following through blogging, was indicted last week on weapons charges. 

 

Though their motives remain unclear, the Zizians’ online writings explore anarchy, radical veganism, gender identity, and AI. Learn more about the group here.

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 In The Know 

 

Sports, Entertainment, & Culture

> The 2025 NBA Draft kicks off tonight (8 pm ET, ABC/ESPN) with Round 1 from Brooklyn, New York; see full preview and mock draft (More) | NBA Finals Game 7 hauled in 16 million viewers, the most for a finals game since 2019 (More)

> Bobby Sherman, singer, TV actor, and 1960s and 1970s teen idol, dies of cancer at age 81 (More) | Mick Ralphs, founding member of influential rock bands Bad Company and Mott the Hoople, dies at age 81 (More)

> R&B stars Brandy and Monica announce coheadlining "The Boy Is Mine" tour, a 24-city arena tour named after their 1998 chart-topping hit (More

 

Science & Technology

> Federal judge rules AI startup Anthropic may train its large language models on published books without authors' permission; marks first legal ruling supporting AI companies' use of copyrighted material (More) | Large language models explained (1440 Topics

> Problems with cholesterol metabolism implicated in the development of macular degeneration; discovery may lead to a treatment for the age-related vision disease that affects around 20 million Americans (More

> Scientists capture the structure of explosive molecules in the moments after detonation; technique simulates explosions by using X-rays to excite molecules under cryogenic conditions (More

 

Business & Markets

> US stock markets close higher (S&P 500 +1.1%, Dow +1.2%, Nasdaq +1.4%); oil prices fall over 5% amid shaky Israel-Iran truce (More) | Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell says interest rate cuts can wait in congressional testimony (More)

> CareerBuilder + Monster, a merger of two pioneers in online job recruiting, files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy to facilitate the sale of its operations (More) | Amazon to expand same- or next-day delivery to over 4,000 smaller US communities (More) | Tesla shares fall over 2% as robotaxis appear to violate traffic laws (More)

> Chipmaker Nano Labs shares close up 36% amid plans to purchase $1B of Binance Coin (More) | Stablecoin company Circle shares drop more than 15% as Wall Street flags risk of increasing competition (More)

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Politics & World Affairs

> New York City mayoral primary heads to ranked-choice count after no Democratic candidate earns more than 50% of the vote; Assemblyman Zohran Mamdani leads with nearly 44% of the votes, former Gov. Andrew Cuomo concedes after receiving 36% of the votes (More) | See previous write-up (More)

> Florida's Operation Dragon Eye rescues 60 missing children ages 9 to 17, leads to eight arrests; operation is the largest rescue of missing children in US history (More)

> Sudan's army accused of attack on hospital in West Kordofan state killing more than 40 people; army has not commented on the allegation as of this writing (More) | The US authorizes $30M to Israeli-backed group distributing food in Gaza (More)

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 Etcetera 

 

What it costs the IRS to collect taxes.

 

See design for memorial honoring Queen Elizabeth II.

 

Study finds hope may outrank gratitude as key to meaningful life.

 

States with a view of the northern lights this week.

 

Unsolved mystery of sharks freezing when upside down.

 

Will AI end the résumé?

 

Girl's ancestors mapped over 400 years.

 

Hotel ordered to stop using red pandas to wake guests.

 

Clickbait: Why turtles do the Superman pose.

 

Historybook: Anne Frank's diary published for first time (1947); Korean War begins (1950); Celebrity chef Anthony Bourdain born (1956); Actress and model Farrah Fawcett dies (2009); Michael Jackson dies from drug overdose administered by his physician, who was convicted of involuntary manslaughter (2009).

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