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07.17.2024

Facts, without motives.
 

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Good morning. It's Wednesday, July 17, and we're covering a historic verdict against a US senator, the sale of the largest stegosaurus skeleton found, and much more. First time reading? Join over 3.5 million intellectually curious readers. Sign up here.

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Need To Know
 

Menendez Found Guilty

New Jersey Sen. Bob Menendez (D) was convicted of bribery, fraud, and extortion in New York's Southern District Court yesterday, prompting calls for his immediate resignation. The three-term senator was found guilty on all 16 felony counts and could face decades in prison at his sentencing scheduled for Oct. 29.

 

The 70-year-old and two businessmen were found guilty of a bribery scheme in which Menendez—the former head of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee—received payments in gold and cash to influence New Jersey criminal investigations and provide intel to Egyptian officials. The senator's wife, Nadine, faces similar charges in a trial that was indefinitely postponed yesterday amid her breast cancer treatment. 

 

Menendez is seeking a fourth six-year term in the US Senate after announcing last month he would run as an independent. Democratic Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer and New Jersey's governor both called for Menendez to step down in light of the verdict. Read an in-depth profile of Menendez here.

 

'Apex' Heads to Auction

A 161-million-year-old stegosaurus fossil, dubbed "Apex" and the largest of its kind to be found, will be auctioned by Sotheby's in New York today as part of its Geek Week series. Apex is expected to fetch between $4M and $6M. 

 

The nearly complete fossil—measuring 11 feet tall and 27 feet long—is twice the size of "Sophie," previously the most intact stegosaurus uncovered and currently on display in London's Natural History Museum. A commercial paleontologist discovered Apex in May 2022 on private land near Dinosaur, Colorado (named for its proximity to Dinosaur National Monument). The fossil features iconic pointy dorsal plates resembling a "coloring book dinosaur." The remains also show signs of arthritis, indicating the stegosaurus reached an advanced age. See photos here.

 

Past dinosaur fossils sold at auction include the T. rex "Stan," which garnered a record $31.8M in 2020, and the T. rex "Sue," which Chicago's Field Museum bought for $8.4M in 1997. 

 

North Korean Defector

A senior North Korean diplomat stationed in Cuba has defected to South Korea, Seoul's National Intelligence Service confirmed yesterday. Ri Il Kyu, who defected in November with his family, is believed to be the highest-ranking North Korean diplomat to escape to South Korea since 2016.

 

The 52-year-old counselor was responsible for political affairs at the North Korean Embassy in Cuba. Ri's role reportedly involved preventing Cuba from establishing diplomatic ties with South Korea—he defected before the two formalized relations in February. Ri told South Korean media his decision to defect stemmed partially from disappointment with North Korea's leadership. See the full interview here.

 

The news comes at a time of heightened tension between the two Koreas over trash- and leaflet-filled balloons and follows South Korea's first North Korean Defectors' Day ceremony Sunday. Since the Korean War, approximately 34,000 North Koreans have defected to South Korea.

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In The Know
 

Sports, Entertainment, & Culture

> "Hillbilly Elegy" tops Amazon's bestseller list one day after its author Sen. JD Vance (R-OH) is tapped as former President Donald Trump's vice presidential candidate (More

> Joe "Jellybean" Bryant, former NBA player and father of Kobe Bryant, dies at age 69 (More) | Evan Wright, journalist and author known for "Generation Kill," dies at age 59 (More)

> Los Angeles Police Department investigating Richard Simmons' death; the TV fitness icon was found dead at his home Saturday at age 76 (More

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Science & Technology

> Electric vehicle maker Lucid says its new Air Pure sedan is the most efficient ever made; car reportedly achieves 5 miles per kilowatt-hour, the equivalent of 146 miles per gallon of fuel, with a range of 420 miles (More

> Neuroscientists reveal how propofol, a common anesthetic, knocks out patients; drug prevents the brain from controlling overly excited neurons, forcing it into an unconscious state (More

> Astronomers discover 21 separate pairs of neutron stars—the ultradense cores of dead stars too small to form black holes—orbiting stars similar to the sun (More, w/video) 

 

Business & Markets

> US stock markets close higher (S&P 500 +0.6%, Dow +1.9%, Nasdaq +0.2%) with the Dow seeing its best day in a year (More) | Gold price jumps to record high of over $2,460 an ounce on expectations of September interest rate cuts (More)

> Elon Musk to move SpaceX and X headquarters from California to Texas, citing new law; California's first-in-the-country law forbids school districts from requiring staff to notify parents if a child changes their gender identification (More)

> Ozy Media cofounder and CEO Carlos Watson is convicted of fraud for lying to investors about the now-defunct company's finances and touting fake deals with Google and Oprah Winfrey; Watson faces up to 37 years in prison (More)

 

Politics & World Affairs

> Secret Service officials reveal former President Donald Trump's security detail had been increased in recent weeks due to an Iranian assassination threat; threat believed to be unrelated to Saturday's attempt (More) | Investigators continue to search for motive in Saturday's attack; see latest details (More

> Israeli airstrikes kill more than 60 people in southern and central Gaza, per Hamas-run Health Ministry, including areas Israel had declared safe zones (More) | See latest updates on the war (More)

> Student protests in Bangladesh erupt into clashes, leaving at least five people dead; university students have been protesting quotas reserving 30% of government jobs for relatives of veterans in the country's 1971 war for independence (More

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Etcetera
 

Ranking America's best hospitals

 

Dogs may have evolved to read emotions.

 

Visualizing planets beyond our solar system.

 

Exploring why tornadoes happen mostly in the US.

 

Mushrooms remove heavy metals from soil.

 

Night owls may beat early risers on cognitive function.

 

Watch a 9-year-old blues prodigy in action. (w/video)

 

Study this month found ChatGPT funnier than humans.

 

Clickbait: Why food may taste different in space.

 

Historybook: Disneyland opens in Anaheim, California (1955); Jazz singer Billie Holiday dies (1959); Broadcast legend Walter Cronkite dies (2009); Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 shot down, 298 killed (2014); Politician and civil rights leader John Lewis dies (2020). 

"In seeking truth you have to get both sides of a story."

- Walter Cronkite

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